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Is Calgary Alberta Boiling (2024)

Dean Clarke, P. Eng.
Temperature History
Easy Reading
PDF
Saturday, February 01, 2025
This report is a summary of the historical temperature and precipitation data that is publicly available for the Calgary, Alberta, Canada region over the past 140 years from 1885 through 2024. This report looks at the minimum, maximum and mean temperatures in Calgary. Also included is Calgary’s historical rainfall, snowfall and total precipitation data.
NASA Space Mission Takes Stock of Carbon Dioxide Emissions by Countries

Sally Younger, NASA
CO₂ and Plant Growth
Easy Reading
External Site
Peer-Reviewed
Monday, January 27, 2025
A NASA Earth-observing satellite has helped researchers track carbon dioxide emissions and and how much of it is removed from the atmosphere by forests and other carbon-absorbing “sinks” in 187 countries. The study used measurements made by NASA’s Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2 mission, as well as a network of surface-based observations, to quantify increases and decreases in atmospheric CO2 concentrations from 2015 to 2020. The average 2015-2020 Canadian CO2 emissions from fossil fuels and cement production were 620 MtCO2/yr. However, Canada's biosphere absorbed a net 1,580 MtCO2/yr, which are 2.5 times our CO2 emissions. So Canada caused a net CO2 removal of 960 MtCO2/yr from the atmosphere over 2015-2020, which is far more than any other nation. In contrast, China's CO2 emissions net of biosphere absorption were 7,860 MtCO2/yr.
Rising carbon dioxide is making the world's plants more water-wise

Lei Cheng, Lu Zhang
CO₂ and Plant Growth
Easy Reading
External Site
Peer-Reviewed
Sunday, January 26, 2025
This study finds that as plants grow faster in response to rising carbon dioxide (CO2) they aren’t using more water to do it. The study reports that land plants absorbing 17% more CO2 from the atmosphere than 30 years ago but are not using more water. The study confirms a global trend of increasing water use efficiency. It will strengthen plants’ vital role as global carbon sinks, improve food production, and might boost water availability for the well-being of society and the natural world. It found that across the globe, boreal and tropical forests are particularly good at increasing ecosystem water use efficiency and uptake of CO₂. That is due in large part to the CO₂ fertilisation effect and the increase in the total amount of leaf surface area.
The Heresy of Heat and Cold Deaths

Bjorn Lomborg, Qi Zhao, Yuming Guo
Health and Animals
Easy Reading
External Site
Peer-Reviewed
Friday, November 22, 2024
Cold deaths vastly outweigh heat deaths. This is common knowledge in the academic literature and for instance the Lancet finds that each year, almost 600,000 people die globally from heat but 4.5 million from cold. As temperatures rise, heat deaths increase, but cold deaths decrease more than twice as much. We are seeing 166,000 fewer temperature-related deaths each year by 2018 compared to the year 2000. Extrapolating to 2024, there are 300,000 fewer annual temperature-related deaths compared to the year 2000. Bjorn Lomborg wrote "A group of campaign researchers try hilariously, ineptly — and depressingly —to suppress facts." The group Climate Feedback fabricated an absurd quote, which is contradicted in the very article they claim to 'fact-check'.
Abrupt Reduction in Shipping Emission Produce Substantial Radiative Warming

Tianle Yuan, Hua Song
Clouds
Most Difficult Reading
External Site
Peer-Reviewed
Monday, October 21, 2024
In 2020, fuel regulations abruptly reduced the emission of sulfur dioxide from international shipping by about 80% and created an inadvertent geoengineering termination shock with global impact. On January 1, 2020, new international regulations on the sulfur content of shipping fuel reduced the maximum sulfur content from 3.5% to 0.5%. Ship-emitted aerosols and sulfur dioxide, which creates atmospheric aerosols, caused linear trails of brighter oceanic clouds. The reduction of marine aerosols reduces the cloud cover, allowing more sunlight in to warm the ocean surface.This paper estimates the regulation leads to a radiative forcing of 0.2 Wm−2 averaged over the global ocean. The amount of radiative forcing could lead to a doubling (or more) of the warming rate in the 2020 s compared with the rate since 1980. The regulation change will make the 2020 s anomalously warm.
Hunga Tonga; Climate Impact of Large Stratospheric Water Vapor Perturbations

Martin Jucker, Chris Lucas
The Greenhouse Effect
Harder Reading
External Site
Peer-Reviewed
Monday, July 22, 2024
The amount of water vapor injected into the stratosphere (SWV) after the eruption of Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha'apai (HTHH) was unprecedented. This new paper evaluated the surface temperature and precipitation impacts of the HTHH water vapour perturbation using a chemistry climate model simulation. The paper’s abstract says “The simulations show that the SWV anomalies lead to strong and persistent warming of Northern Hemisphere landmasses in boreal winter, and austral winter cooling over Australia, years after eruption, demonstrating that large SWV forcing can have surface impacts on a decadal timescale. Surface temperatures across large regions of Northern Hemisphere increase by over 1.5 °C for several years